Basic Biology-E2

Numbering Code U-LAS14 20035 LE68 Year/Term 2022 ・ First semester
Number of Credits 2 Course Type Lecture
Target Year Mainly 1st & 2nd year students Target Student For science students
Language English Day/Period Mon.3
Instructor name GUY, Adam Tsuda (Graduate School of Biostudies Associate Professor)
Outline and Purpose of the Course This class will provide a basic introduction to molecular and cell biology, in English. The class is open to 1st and 2nd year science students and will assume some prior familiarity with elementary chemistry and biology, although students from other majors are welcome to attend. The objective for the class is to nurture an intellectual curiosity about molecular and cell biology, which will lead to more in-depth study later on. Students will learn about the macromolecules that all living cells are built from, how genes control all the functions of the cell, and how cells utilise and harness energy. We will also study some of the similarities in different organisms, as well as some of the obvious differences.
Course Goals Students will learn the fundamental components of cells, and begin to learn how cellular function depends on complex interactions between proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, acting alone, in complexes, or in larger structures, such as organelles. Students should begin to appreciate how fundamental processes are conserved over evolutionary time, and also how they vary in different species: the unity and diversity of life.
Schedule and Contents 1. Introduction
2. Carbohydrates
3. Nucleic Acids I (DNA)
4. Nucleic Acids II (RNA)
5. Proteins
6. Central Dogma I
7. Central Dogma II
8. Protein Translation
9. Lipid Membranes
10. Energy and Metabolism
11. Gene Regulation
12. Prokaryotic Cells
13. Eukaryotic Cells
14. Introduction to Evolutionary Biology
15. Final Exam
16. Feedback Class
Evaluation Methods and Policy Lectures will encourage student participation. There will be a final exam and some mini-quizzes to assess comprehension. Evaluation: attendance and student participation: 40%; quizzes: 30%; final exam: 30%.
Course Requirements This class is open to all 1st and 2nd year science students, but it requires some basic (high school-level) knowledge of chemistry and biology.
Study outside of Class (preparation and review) Students may need 2-3 hours per week to review the lecture material and look up any background information as necessary. Some students may know the subject already, but need to learn the English vocabulary; others may need to learn both Biology and English.
Textbooks Textbooks/References Lecture handouts will be provided for each class.
References, etc. The Molecular Biology of the Cell, Alberts, Johnson, Lewis, Morgan, Raff, Robert & Walter, (Norton), ISBN:9780815344322, Most of the content of this course is covered in this textbook
Campbell Biology, Wasserman, Minorsky, Cain, Urry, Waterman, Stanley & Reece, (Pearson), ISBN:9780134082318
Biology-2e, Clark, Douglas & Choi, (Openstax), URL https://openstax.org/details/books/biology-2e This is an open-access, free online biology textbook
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