Advanced Paleontology

Numbering Code G-SCI32 66070 LJ58 Year/Term 2022 ・ Second semester
Number of Credits 2 Course Type research
Target Year Master's students Target Student
Language Japanese Day/Period
Instructor name UBUKATA TAKAO (Graduate School of Science Professor)
Outline and Purpose of the Course The fossil record cannot always be taken at face value because it is incomplete. Nevertheless, the fossil record is useful for some scientific purposes if its bias and incompleteness are taken into account for interpretation of paleontological data. Paleontologists have developed a variety of analytical techniques for examining data from the fossil record. This class is practically oriented and teaches the principles and nuts-and-bolts of paleontological data analysis.
Course Goals The class aims to help students to acquire the ability to make choices of appropriate data analysis methods to execute research projects.
Schedule and Contents The class is scheduled as follows:
1. Morphometrics 1: allometry, landmark, and shape space
2. Morphometrics 2: thin-plate spline, outline, ordination, and disparity
3. Theoretical morphology
4. Functional and evolutionary morphology
5. Analysis of species composition
6. Ordination techniques in (paleo)ecology
7. Measurement of sample-level diversity
8. Calibration of global diversity
9. Effect of time interval duration on diversity estimates
10. Quantitative biostratigraphy
11. Confidence intervals on stratigraphic ranges
12. Stratophylogenetics
13. Morphological rates and stratophenetic series
14. Taxonomic rates and taxonomic survivorship analysis
15. Conclusion
Course Requirements The students are expected to have had the basic knowledge on paleontology.
Study outside of Class (preparation and review) Handout materials for preparation for each class will be given at the beginning of each preceding class.
References, etc. Palentological Data Analysis, Hammer, Ø. and Happer, D., (Blackwell), ISBN:1-4051-1544-0
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