Lignin Chemistry

Numbering Code U-AGR05 3E146 LJ80 Year/Term 2022 ・ Second semester
Number of Credits 2 Course Type Lecture
Target Year 3rd year students Target Student
Language Japanese Day/Period Wed.2
Instructor name TAKANO TOSHIYUKI (Graduate School of Agriculture Professor)
Outline and Purpose of the Course Lignin is one of the major components of plant cell walls and, additionally, an important biomass component. In this class, chemical structures, chemical analysis methods, biosynthesis, biodegradation, etc. regarding lignin are systematically explained.
Course Goals Acquire systematic knowledge on lignin (chemical structure, chemical analysis methods, biosynthesis and biodegradation, etc.) and to acquire perspectives from chemical constituents in the plant sciences and materials chemistry fields.
Schedule and Contents Lectures will cover the following topics:

First session: Chemical composition of timber
Second Session: Chemical structure and research history of lignin
Third session: Chemical structure and overview of lignin
Fourth session: Lignin chemical structure and enzyme dehydrogenative polymerization (1)
Fifth session: Lignin chemical structure and enzyme dehydrogenative polymerization (2)
Sixth session: Chemical structure of lignin - LCC and DHP
Seventh session: Lignin distribution and function
Eighth session: Lignin biosynthesis
Ninth session: Biodegradation of lignin
Tenth session: Isolated lignin
Eleventh session: Lignin assay
Twelfth session: Chemical analysis of lignin (1)
Thirteenth session: Chemical analysis of lignin (2)
Fourteenth session: Challenges in kraft pulping chemistry and lignin chemistry
(Term-end examination)
Fifteenth session: Feedback
Evaluation Methods and Policy [Evaluation method]
Performance evaluation is based on the results of class participation, including responses to report questions (30%) and the results of the final examination (70%).
[Evaluation criteria]
Based on the "Evaluation Standards and Policies" described in the Faculty of Agriculture Handbook for the relevant fiscal year.
Course Requirements Nothing in particular
Study outside of Class (preparation and review) Review the materials distributed, after the course. Submit assigned reports by the recommended deadline.
Textbooks Textbooks/References In addition, lecture materials will be distributed.
References, etc. The Japan Wood Research Society ed. "木質の化学 " (Buneido Publishing, 2010) ISBN: 978-4-8300-4118-1, Kazuhiko Fukushima, Ryo Funada, Junji Sugiyama, Keiji Takabe, Toshiaki Umezawa, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, eds. "木質の形成 第2版 バイオマス科学への招待" (Kaiseisha, 2011) ISBN: 978-4-86099-252-1
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