Lecture on Theories of Life

Course Description

The processes that underlie cellular motility – the contraction of muscle and the beating of cilia and flagella – not only share a common mechanism, based on sliding filaments, but can also share oscillatory dynamics.
The present lecture uses nonlinear dynamics as a framework to approach complex behaviours in motile systems and presents mechano-chemical oscillatory systems as a prototype of nonlinear science. The key idea from nonlinear dynamics is that very simple nonlinear models can have complicated behaviours and that although biological systems do have intricate and complicated structures and behaviours, simple nonlinear models can quantitatively describe these behaviours and a mathematical analysis of such simple models can help in the understanding of biological processes.

Details

Year/Term
2008
Faculty/
Graduate School
General Education
Language
English
Instructor name
Masatoshi MURASE(Associate Professor, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics)

Syllabus

Schedule and Contents
#1 Background and Introduction
#2 Nerve excitation and oscillation
#3 Mathematics of Excitability and Oscillation
#4 Bifurcations
#5 From simple to complex dynamical behaviours in mechano-chemical cycles
#6 Stability and Bifurcations
#7 Flagellar Motility
#8 Dynamics of Flagella and Cilia: Part 1
#9 Dynamics of Flagella and Cilia: Part 2
#10 Molecular Mechanisms for Flagella and Cilia: Part 1
#11 Molecular Mechanisms for Flagella and Cilia: Part 2
#12 Mathematical Models for Cilia
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